Hanging method
Hanging vines should be carried out when the cucumber has 6 to 7 leaves and the faucet is bent downward. When hanging the vine, the upper end is tied to the horizontal iron wire, and the lower end is tied to the middle and lower part of the cucumber plant, and then a live button is tied around the plant for two weeks to prevent the live button from loosening and causing the vine to fall on the ground.
Pay attention to the following three points when hanging vines:
1. Do not tie the sling to the middle or upper part of the cucumber plant, because the middle and upper part of the plant are very tender at this time and it is easy to strangle the plant.
2. If the vine has adventitious roots, use a blade to cut all the adventitious roots on the vine one day before hanging the vine.
3. Hanging vines should be carried out at noon on a sunny day, because cucumber plants have low water content and the vines are soft, and the vines are not easy to break when hanging.
Falling method
When the cucumber grows to the roof of the shed or exceeds the normal height for people to operate in the field, the vine should be dropped. It is necessary to master the correct methods for falling vines to ensure high quality and high yield of cucumbers in greenhouses.
1. Falling time. Falling vines should be carried out around noon when it is sunny and warm, when the vines are soft and not easy to damage. Do not fall the vines in the fragile morning, morning or after watering, so as not to damage the vines and affect the normal growth of plants.
2. The height of falling vines. The cucumber vines should be dropped to a height of about 1.5 meters and formed into an arc with a low south and a high north, in order to improve the utilization of light and heat.
3. Falling vine method. When falling the vines, first loosen the sling rope wound on the vines, and drop the vines on the ground. Do not pull the vines to the ground, so that the vines should be gradually coiled on both sides of the cultivation ridge in the same direction. When coiling the vine, follow the curve of the vine, do not bend hard or in the opposite direction, to avoid twisting or breaking the vine.
4. Remove diseased leaves. When vines fall, remove the diseased leaves and old leaves that have lost photosynthesis and take them outside the shed to burn them to prevent the leaves that are close to the ground after falling vines from getting onset due to the humid environment.
5. Control watering. Do not water for 7 days before the vines fall. This will help reduce the water content of the vine tissues, increase flexibility, and reduce the chance of pathogens from invading the wound.
6. Matters needing attention. Falling vines should make the leaves evenly distributed, maintain a reasonable lighting position, maintain the best leaf coefficient, and improve photosynthetic efficiency. In the early stage of vine fall, the vines should be thinner and the circle can be smaller. After the vine grows thicker, the circle should be larger. Generally, more than 20 functional leaves per plant should be kept after the vine fall.
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