How to achieve high yield in pepper cultivation? Chili is an indispensable spice in people's daily life, especially in large and small restaurants. Whether you eat spicy or not, you will put a small jar of hot pepper on the table. The cultivation area of ​​pepper in China is also quite a lot. Let's learn how to produce high-yield peppers together. It should be managed in this field.
I. Management of nursery period
The management of seedling stage is the basis of pepper growth. During the seedling stage, we mainly control the water and temperature of the field. After the pepper seedlings grow, we need to water them in time to make it grow fast. The temperature in the field should be controlled at 15 to 20 degrees. The temperature is too low or too high, which will affect the growth and development of pepper seedlings.
Second, the growth and management
The growth period mainly refers to the stage of growth before the pepper is planted to the pepper. At this stage, we mainly manage the weeds in the field and the problems of water and fertilizer. After the pepper is transplanted, watering should be carried out once, which can increase the survival rate of the pepper. Secondly, wait until the pepper seedling grows new roots and leaves, and when it grows to about 15 cm, the second watering and cultivating and weeding are carried out. Combined with fertilization, the main application of this fertilizer is urea and compound fertilizer. Of course, it can also be replaced by manure and urine. Finally, according to the situation of the life of the pepper seedlings and the degree of wetness of the soil in the field and the growth of weeds, reasonable weeding, watering, fertilization and drainage are carried out.
Third, the management of the pepper period
When the peppers are peppered, the temperature is slowly rising. Therefore, we should do a good job of cooling management during this period. In the early stage of peppering, we only need to apply fertilizer, watering and weeding according to the growth of the pepper, mainly potassium. Mainly with phosphate fertilizer. By the time the peppers are ripe, the temperature is already high. In order to avoid the peppers being burnt, it is best to water them twice a day. The first time is best when the sun is not rising in the morning. Watering, the second time is after the sun goes down every day. At the same time, there are more pests and diseases during this period, and it is necessary to do a good job of prevention and treatment management in time to ensure the yield and quality of pepper.
Fourth, post management
The latter management is mainly about the post-culture of the pepper after the pepper period. After the pepper period, the amount of pepper will gradually decrease, but we can delay the pepper period through scientific field management, so that to a certain extent To ensure the yield of peppers, we mainly achieve this effect by fertilizing. During the second period, we can apply some nitrogen fertilizer and spray the foliar fertilizer at the same time. This can prevent the aging of pepper seedlings and promote the growth of new shoots, thus increasing the amount of pepper. .
The above is the field management point of high-yield cultivation of peppers. You can learn more about the main points. I hope these contents can help the pepper growers!
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