Scientific storage, suitable for planting
Winter jujube seedlings should be planted after the leaves fall after autumn and when the local winter jujube buds germinate in spring.
Good soil management
When planting new gardens in rotation fields, make full use of "mature soil".
Ban chemical fertilizers, use farm manure with caution
When planting new orchards, stop using chemical fertilizers; if farmyard manure is not mature, it will have side effects, so use it with caution.
Pay attention to seedling treatment before planting
Before planting, cut off the root system of the pests and the dry prongs at the graft joints, and use sterilizing agents to correct them in time. Planting should be carried out in rows according to the graded size. The fixed height of each row is roughly the same.
Choose reasonable planting methods
The recommended cultivation density is 2mx3m or 1.5mx2.5m, which can achieve ventilation and light transmission without decreasing the yield.
Good post-plant management
In order to prevent the tree from skewing after watering, bamboo poles can be used for support; after planting, it is necessary to set the stem at the plump buds in time. Carry out the work of whitening trunks in late autumn and early spring.
Reasons for the low survival rate of winter jujube seedlings
1. There is no ground preparation before planting the winter jujube seedlings. The pits are dug and the trees are planted. At the same time, because the plot has no water source, the winter jujube seedlings are watered by pulling water after planting. There is little watering and the soil is dry and lacking water.
2. Winter jujube seedlings are transported for a long distance. After they are transported to the village, the roots are not soaked with water, but are planted the next day, causing excessive water loss in the seedlings.
3. The seedling quality is poor, the root width of the winter jujube seedling is more than 10 cm, the lateral roots are few, and no effective preservation measures have been taken.
4. Under the above circumstances, the above-ground part of the winter jujube seedlings were planted without short-cutting and removing secondary branches, resulting in a balance of water supply for the above-ground and underground parts, resulting in a low survival rate.
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